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The Library/Long-Form/First 500 HoursJune 22, 2026

The Library · Long-Form · 3 min read

How to Notify an Employer and Claim Workplace Death Benefits

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Notifying a deceased person’s employer does two things: it formally reports the death, and it opens the door to benefits the family is owed, including final pay, unused PTO, employer-provided life insurance, retirement accounts, and continued health coverage. Workplace benefits are among the most commonly overlooked sources of money for a grieving family, because they must be claimed rather than paid automatically. This guide explains who to contact and what to ask for.

A note before you start: have a certified death certificate ready, since most claims require one.

Step 1: Contact the employer’s HR department

Reach out to the human resources department, or the owner at a small business, and report the death. Ask to be directed to the person who handles benefits and final pay, and request a written list of all benefits the employee was enrolled in. HR is the single best source for understanding what the family may be entitled to, and a clear first conversation sets up every claim that follows.

Step 2: Claim final pay and unused time

The employer generally owes the deceased’s final wages, and in many states unused vacation or PTO must be paid out as well. Ask how final pay will be issued and to whom, since rules for paying a deceased employee’s wages vary by state and may require specific forms or go through the estate. Also ask about any pending bonuses, commissions, or expense reimbursements.

Step 3: Identify and claim insurance and retirement benefits

Employers frequently provide benefits that family members do not know about. Ask specifically about:

  • Group life insurance and any supplemental life coverage.
  • Accidental death and dismemberment (AD&D) coverage, which can pay extra if the death was accidental.
  • A 401(k), pension, or other retirement plan, and its named beneficiaries.
  • Unpaid stock, deferred compensation, or profit sharing.
  • Any business-paid life insurance for owners or executives.

Request claim forms for each, and submit them with a certified death certificate. Beneficiary designations on these accounts generally control who receives them.

Step 4: Address health insurance and COBRA

If the deceased provided health coverage for a spouse or dependents, that coverage may end, and the family may be eligible to continue it temporarily through COBRA or to enroll elsewhere due to the qualifying life event. Ask HR about continuation options and deadlines promptly, since the window to elect COBRA or a special enrollment is limited.

Step 5: Track every claim

Keep a record of each benefit, the contact person, the forms submitted, and the status, since several claims run in parallel and each has its own timeline. Following up matters, because benefits do not pay out until claimed and documented.

A workplace-benefits checklist

  1. Notify HR and request a full list of the employee’s benefits.
  2. Claim final pay, unused PTO, and any pending compensation.
  3. File claims for group and supplemental life and AD&D.
  4. Address the 401(k) or pension and confirm beneficiaries.
  5. Ask about COBRA or special enrollment for dependents’ health coverage.
  6. Track each claim and follow up.

Frequently asked questions

What benefits am I entitled to when a family member dies at their job’s employer? Potential benefits include final wages, payout of unused PTO, employer group and supplemental life insurance, accidental death coverage, retirement accounts like a 401(k) or pension, and continued health coverage through COBRA. These must be claimed, so ask HR for a full list.

How do I claim a deceased person’s life insurance through their employer? Contact HR, request the claim forms for any group or supplemental life and AD&D policies, and submit them with a certified death certificate. The policy’s named beneficiary generally receives the payout.

What happens to a 401(k) when someone dies? A 401(k) passes to its named beneficiary, generally outside probate. Contact the plan administrator through the employer to claim it. Inherited retirement accounts have specific tax rules, so consult a tax professional before taking distributions.

Can my family keep health insurance after the employee dies? Often temporarily. A death is a qualifying event that may allow dependents to continue coverage through COBRA or enroll in other coverage. The election window is limited, so contact HR quickly to learn the options and deadlines.

Let Otherside claim what you’re owed

Workplace benefits are easy to miss and must be actively claimed. Otherside provides an employer-contact script, a benefits checklist, and a claim tracker so nothing the family is owed slips through. See how Otherside helps.

Sources

This article is for general educational purposes and is not legal, tax, or financial advice. Rules vary by state and employer. Otherside provides coordination; regulated services are delivered by licensed third-party providers.

Otherside Life · The LibraryEnd

Part 14 of 23

The First 500 Hours

The three weeks after a death are the most disorienting a family will face, and almost none of it is intuitive. This is the whole sequence, in the order it actually happens, from the first hour through closing the estate. Read it straight through, or jump to where you are.

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